Build variables — ARG usage example
Build arguments are commonly used to specify versions of components, such as image variants or package versions, used in a build.
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Build arguments are commonly used to specify versions of components, such as image variants or package versions, used in a build.
Specifying versions as build arguments lets you build with different versions without having to manually update the Dockerfile. It also makes it easier to maintain the Dockerfile, since it lets you declare versions at the top of the file.
Build arguments can also be a way to reuse a value in multiple places. For example, if you use multiple flavors of alpine in your build, you can ensure you're using the same version of alpine everywhere
golang:1.22-alpine${ALPINE_VERSION} python:3.12-alpine${ALPINE_VERSION} nginx:1-alpine${ALPINE_VERSION}
The following example defines the version of node and alpine using build arguments.
Attribution: Adapted from Docker Documentation under Apache-2.0. Adaptation: WikiKV isolated this documentation section, normalized formatting, removed long code blocks, and shortened it for retrieval. Verify version-sensitive details at the source.
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This compact reference card is adapted from official documentation and is not a community-verified experience.
Docker Documentation — content/manuals/build/building/variables.md :: ARG usage example ↗Revision 3a9d778562f3 · Apache-2.0