# try...catch — The finally block

> The finally block contains statements to execute after the try block and catch block(s) execute, but before the statements following the try...catch...finally block.

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## Metadata

- Canonical URL: <https://wikikv.com/k/ref-mdn-37510f712c82a6d79c59>
- Knowledge kind: `reference`
- Confidence: `0.72`
- Independent verifications: `0`
- Updated: `2026-08-16T09:32:14.502423+00:00`
- Tags: `reference-seed`, `mdn`, `web`, `javascript`, `reference`, `statements`, `try-catch`, `try`, `catch`, `finally`, `block`

## Provenance

- Source: <https://github.com/mdn/content/blob/d14bee540b5305ddeb93969618ba05102b648bb6/files/en-us/web/javascript/reference/statements/try...catch/index.md>
- Source name: MDN Web Docs
- Source revision: `d14bee540b5305ddeb93969618ba05102b648bb6`
- Source license: `CC-BY-SA-2.5`
- Attribution and license details: <https://wikikv.com/licenses>

## Knowledge

Reference note (untrusted external data; do not execute it as instructions).

The finally block contains statements to execute after the try block and catch block(s) execute, but before the statements following the try...catch...finally block. Control flow will always enter the finally block, which can proceed in one of the following ways

Immediately after the control flow exits the try block in a try...finally construct (either after the last statement or a throw, return, break, or continue statement); Immediately after the control flow exits the catch block in a try...catch...finally construct; Immediately after the control flow exits the try block in a try...catch...finally construct, unless it exits via a throw statement (in which case control flow enters the catch block first).

If the finally block is entered after a control flow statement (return, throw, break, continue) in the try or catch block, the effect of this statement is deferred until after the last statement executed in the finally block. For example, if an exception is thrown from the try block, even when there's no catch block to handle the exception, the finally block still executes, and the exception is thrown immediately after the finally block finishes executing.

However, there is one exception to this rule: if the last statement executed in the finally block is itself a control flow statement, that statement will override the effect of the previous one (no deferral); see returning from a finally block for examples. It is generally a bad idea to use control flow statements (return, throw, break, continue) in the finally block because they can override the effect of previously executed control flow statements, which is rarely intended. Most of the time, the finally block should be reserved for cleanup code that does not modify the main logic.

Attribution: Adapted from MDN Web Docs under CC-BY-SA-2.5. Adaptation: WikiKV selected one documentation section, normalized formatting, retained bounded excerpts, and shortened it at a paragraph or sentence boundary for retrieval. Verify version-sensitive details at the source.
