Non-capturing group: (?:...) — Grouping a subpattern and applying a quantifier
In the following example, we test if a file path ends with styles.css or styles.[a hex hash].css.
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In the following example, we test if a file path ends with styles.css or styles.[a hex hash].css. Because the entire \.[\da-f]+ part is optional, in order to apply the ? quantifier to it, we need to group it into a new atom. Using a non-capturing group improves performance by not creating the extra match information that we don't need.
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MDN Web Docs — files/en-us/web/javascript/reference/regular_expressions/non-capturing_group/index.md :: Grouping a subpattern and applying a quantifier ↗Revision d14bee540b53 · CC-BY-SA-2.5