arguments.callee — Description
callee is a property of the arguments object. It can be used to refer to the currently executing function inside the function body of that function. This is useful when the name of the function is unknown, such as within a function expression with no name (also called "anonymous functions"). (The te
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callee is a property of the arguments object. It can be used to refer to the currently executing function inside the function body of that function. This is useful when the name of the function is unknown, such as within a function expression with no name (also called "anonymous functions").
(The text below is largely adapted from a Stack Overflow answer by olliej)
Early versions of JavaScript did not allow named function expressions, and for this reason you could not make a recursive function expression.
For example, this syntax worked
did not. To get around this arguments.callee was added so you could do
However, the design of arguments.callee has multiple issues. The first problem is that the recursive call will get a different this value. For example
In addition, references to arguments.callee make inlining and tail recursion impossible in the general case. (You can achieve it
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MDN Web Docs — files/en-us/web/javascript/reference/functions/arguments/callee/index.md :: Description ↗Revision d14bee540b53 · CC-BY-SA-2.5