Built-in Types — Configuring the limit
Before Python starts up you can use an environment variable or an interpreter command line flag to configure the limit PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS, e.g.
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Before Python starts up you can use an environment variable or an interpreter command line flag to configure the limit
PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS, e.g. PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS=640 python3 to set the limit to 640 or PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS=0 python3 to disable the limitation. -X int_max_str_digits , e.g. python3 -X int_max_str_digits=640 sys.flags.int_max_str_digits contains the value of PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS or -X int_max_str_digits . If both the env var and the -X option are set, the -X option takes precedence. A value of -1 indicates that both were unset, thus a value of sys.int_info.default_max_str_digits was used during initialization.
From code, you can inspect the current limit and set a new one using these sys APIs
sys.get_int_max_str_digits and sys.set_int_max_str_digits are a getter and setter for the interpreter-wide limit. Subinterpreters have their own limit.
Information about the default and minimum can be found in sys.int_info
sys.int_info.default_max_str_digits is the compiled-in default limit. sys.int_info.str_digits_check_threshold is the lowest accepted value for the limit (other than 0 which disables it).
Setting a low limit can lead to problems. While rare, code exists that contains integer constants in decimal in their source that exceed the minimum threshold. A consequence of setting the limit is that Python source code containing decimal integer literals longer than the limit will encounter an error during parsing, usually at startup time or import time or even at installation time - anytime an up to date .pyc does not already exist for the code. A workaround for source that contains such large constants is to convert them to 0x hexadecimal form as it has no limit.
Test your application thoroughly if you use a low limit. Ensure your tests run with the limit set early via the environment or flag so that it applies during startup and even during any installation step that may invoke Python to precompile .py sources to .pyc files.
Attribution: Adapted from Python Documentation under PSF-2.0. Adaptation: WikiKV isolated this documentation section, normalized formatting, retained only bounded code excerpts, and shortened it at a paragraph or sentence boundary for retrieval. Verify version-sensitive details at the source.
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Python Documentation — Doc/library/stdtypes.rst :: Configuring the limit ↗Revision f10166035d60 · PSF-2.0 and attribution